Therion, the Swedish symphonic metal band, has captivated audiences since its founding in 1987 by Christofer Johnsson. Initially a death metal band, they transitioned to a unique blend of classical symphonies and heavy metal, incorporating orchestral elements and operatic vocals. Therion is recognized as a pioneer of the symphonic metal genre, influencing countless artists. Their name derives from the Greek word therion, meaning “beast,” referencing both biblical and mythological themes. With a dynamic lineup and a commitment to innovation, Therion continues to evolve while maintaining their signature sound. Here are 16 fascinating facts about Therion band.
1. Formation and Early Years
Therion was originally formed in 1987 under the name Blitzkrieg by Christofer Johnsson (guitar/vocals), Peter Hansson (guitar), and Oskar Forss (drums). The trio, who had only been playing together for a few months, played speed/thrash metal. However, due to internal disputes, the band disbanded in 1988. A few months later, the band reformed with a new name, Megatherion, inspired by a Celtic Frost album. Christofer switched to guitar, while Peter remained on guitar, and they welcomed Johan Hansson on bass and Mika Tovalainen on drums. The band began playing death metal, which was not very popular in Scandinavia at that time.
2. Renamed Therion
In 1989, the band changed its name to Therion, with Erik Gustafsson replacing Johan Hansson on bass and Oskar Forss returning to replace Mika Tovalainen on drums. The name Therion is derived from the Greek word for “beast” or “wild animal,” reflecting the band’s fierce and untamed sound.
3. Early Recordings
Therion recorded two demos, “Paroxysmal Holocaust” and “Beyond the Darkest Veils of Inner Wickedness,” in 1989. They also released a four-track mini-LP, which sold 1,000 copies locally. This led to a record deal with Deaf Records, a subsidiary of Peaceville Records in the UK.
4. Debut Album: Of Darkness…
Therion’s debut album, “Of Darkness…,” was released in 1992. The album marked a blend of death metal and political lyrics influenced by post-punk bands of the late 1980s. Although the band considered it a “first and last” death metal album, it was well-received and made Therion one of the most popular death metal bands in Sweden.
5. Musical Evolution
Therion began to evolve away from death metal with their second album, “Beyond Sanctorum,” released in 1993. The album featured new elements such as keyboards and clean vocals, which were uncommon in death metal at that time. This shift was met with positive reception from the metal community, paving the way for Therion’s future direction.
6. Personnel Changes
After the release of “Beyond Sanctorum,” the band underwent several personnel changes. Drummer Oskar Forss and guitarist Peter Hansson left the band due to personal reasons and health issues, respectively. Christofer recruited Piotr Wawrzeniuk from Carbonized as the new drummer and welcomed old friend Andreas Wahl as the bassist.
7. Symphony Masses: Ho Drakon Ho Megas
Therion’s third album, “Symphony Masses: Ho Drakon Ho Megas,” was released in 1993. This album was a significant departure from death metal, leaning more towards doom metal and incorporating jazz, industrial music, 1980s heavy metal, and religious hymns. The album sold around 10,000 copies, a significant leap from their previous releases, but it still didn’t solve their financial problems.
8. Signing with Nuclear Blast
In 1994, Therion caught the attention of German metal label Nuclear Blast. The band signed with the label, which became a turning point in their career. Megarock Records, their previous label, released them due to Nuclear Blast’s offer of more effective promotion.
9. Lepaca Kliffoth and Classical Influences
Therion’s fourth album, “Lepaca Kliffoth,” was released in 1995. This album saw the band fully embracing symphonic elements and incorporating operatic vocals. The song “Beauty In Black” became a classic Therion track, featuring operatic vocals by Claudia Maria Mokri, who had also participated in Celtic Frost’s “Into the Pandemonium.” This album sold 15,000 copies within a few weeks of its release, showcasing Therion’s transition towards a more refined classical symphonic and operatic style.
10. Continued Evolution
With each subsequent album, Therion continued to evolve, incorporating more diverse musical influences. Albums like “Vovin” (1996), “Sirius B” (1997), and “Deggial” (1999) saw the band exploring folk, ethnic, and electronic elements, further diversifying their sound.
11. Collaboration with Thomas Karlsson
From 1996 onwards, most of Therion’s lyrics were written by Thomas Karlsson, the founder of the European mystic magical organization The Red Dragon Order, of which Christofer Johnsson is also a member. Karlsson’s influence can be seen in the band’s lyrics, which often touch on mysticism, ancient religions, and mythology.
12. Concept Albums
Therion is known for releasing concept albums, each with a unique theme. Albums like “Theli” (2001), which explores Egyptian mythology, and “Lemuria” (2004), which deals with the lost continent of Lemuria, showcase the band’s fascination with ancient history and mythology.
13. Musical Composition and Arrangements
Christofer Johnsson, the band’s leader and primary composer, has a deep knowledge of ancient languages, mysticism, and religious history. This knowledge is reflected in Therion’s lyrics and musical arrangements, which often feature choral sections, orchestrations, and intricate instrumental passages.
14. Live Performances and Touring
Therion is known for their elaborate live performances, which often feature elaborate stage setups, costumes, and choreography. The band has toured extensively across Europe, North America, and South America, performing at festivals and venues worldwide.
15. Critical and Commercial Success
Over the years, Therion has garnered critical acclaim and commercial success. Their albums have charted in various countries, and they have won awards and nominations for their music. The band’s unique sound and innovative approach to metal have earned them a loyal fan base and a place in the metal panorama.
16. Influence on Metal Music
Therion has been influential in the metal genre, particularly in the symphonic and operatic metal subgenres. Their blend of classical symphonies, operatic vocals, and heavy metal has inspired many other bands to explore similar musical territories.
Conclusion
Therion’s music is a testament to the band’s versatility and creativity. From their early days as a death metal band to their current status as a symphonic metal pioneer, Therion has consistently pushed the boundaries of metal music, earning them a place in the hearts of fans and critics alike.
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